The ECHR doctrine on the excessive use of force to break up peaceful demonstrations (Comment to the Judgments of october 6, 2020, in the Laguna Guzman v. Spain case; and march 9, 2021, in the López Martínez v. Spain case). REE. 2022;(80):195-206. doi:10.24197/ree.80.2022.195-206