Identidad Trans y la nueva Ley y disforias aceleradas ¿cuestión de genero?

Authors

  • Ruth González Collantes Psiquiatra, especialista en Salud Mental infantil y juvenil. Responsable de la Unidad de Identidad de Género del Hospital Clínico de Valladolid. Académica Corresponsal de la Real Academia de Medicina y Cirugía de Valladolid. , Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid image/svg+xml
  • Lourdes Sánchez Caldevilla Psiquiatra emérita del Área Sanitaria Este de Valladolid. , Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid image/svg+xml
  • Camino Martínez León Abogada y Doctora en Medicina por la Universidad de Valladolid. , University of Valladolid image/svg+xml
  • Mercedes Martínez León Académica de Número de la Real Academia de Medicina y Cirugía de Valladolid. Profesora del Área de Medicina Legal y Forense. Facultad de Medicina. Universidad de Valladolid. , University of Valladolid image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24197/bjrawz33

Keywords:

trans law, gender dysphoria, accelerated dysphoria, gender identity.

Abstract

In order to talk about gender identity, we must first clarify terms from the sphere of Human Sexuality in order to delve into deeper issues and be able to understand them, because on many occasions we talk about terms such as sexual orientation, sexual identity, gender identity and sexual behavior without understanding the differences between them. The diagnosis of gender dysphoria focuses on emotional suffering as the problem, not on gender identity, occurring when a person has a notable incongruence between the sex experienced or expressed and the sex that was assigned at birth.

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in gender dysphoria among adolescents and young adults, which has been called accelerated dysphoria, and this has made us question what the cause is, whether it is due to a better detection of cases to this depathologized and not having a social penalization or on the other hand what has been called a social contagion effect?.

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References

Asociación Americana de Psiquiatría. (2013). Manual diagnóstico y estadístico de los trastornos mentales (5.ª ed.).

Ley 4/2023, de 28 de febrero, para la igualdad real y efectiva de las personas trans y para la garantía de los derechos de las personas LGTBI.

Littman, L. (2018). Rapid-onset gender dysphoria in adolescents and young adults: A study of parental reports. / Parent reports of adolescents and young adults perceived to show signs of a rapid onset of gender dysphoria. [sic]. PLoS ONE, 13(8), Article e0202330

Money J. Hermapphroditims, gender and precocity in hiperadrenocortism: phychologic finding .Bull Johns Hopkins Hosp 1955,96(3):2553-263

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Published

2025-12-10

Issue

No. 58 (2024)

Section

Artículos

License

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How to Cite

Identidad Trans y la nueva Ley y disforias aceleradas ¿cuestión de genero?. (2025). Anales De La Real Academia De Medicina Y Cirugía De Valladolid, 58, 33-40. https://doi.org/10.24197/bjrawz33