Gender differences of planned behavior for sports practice, healthy lifestyles and life satisfaction of veteran athletes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24197/aefd.0.2019.22-51Keywords:
Planned behavior, well-being, gender, sport, veteransAbstract
The aim was to analyze gender differences of planned behavior for sports practice, healthy lifestyles and satisfaction with the lives of veteran athletes. The sample consisted of 320 Portuguese veterans of both sexes, aged between 30-60 years (M = 44 SD = 8.6), competitors of various modalities. The Measurement Questionnaire for Planned Behavior, the Life Satisfaction Questionnaire and the Healthy Lifestyle Questionnaire were used as instruments of measurement. Data revealed that veteran Portuguese athletes differ in planned behavior when compared between genders. Female athletes revealed significantly higher levels of satisfaction with life and healthy eating habits as well as rest when compared to male athletes, cognitive and behavioral indicators of superior well-being by the action of sports. This study contributes to the understanding of the role of sport in promoting well-being in the veteran population, and it is of interest to foster the perception of behavioral control in both genders as a way of strengthening intentions and consequently maintenance in adherence to sports practice.
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